Black soldier fly larvae, fat > 20%, dried

Larvae of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens Linnaeus 1758), not defatted, dehydrated. Note: it is recommended to check the regulatory status of this product before using it for livestock feeding.

Values

Main constituents
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Dry matter 91.7 100 % - 5.8 73.9 -97.6 16 8.9
Crude protein 37.7 41.1 % - 4.3 27.9 -44.8 16 3.9 35 -48.2 24
Crude fibre 8.7 9.4 % - 1.7 6.4 -9.9 4 1.7 7 -11.2 6
Crude fat 32.6 35.5 % - 6.2 21.1 -38.2 13 6.4 22.2 -49 17
Ash 10.7 11.7 % - 5.8 3.5 -25.7 12 6.3 2.7 -28.4 18
Insoluble ash 0.5 0.6 % -
NDF 16 17.4 % - 2.3 13.3 -18.3 6 2.3 15.1 -21.2 6
ADF 8.4 9.2 % - 7.7 -8.7 4 8.7 -10.1 4
Lignin 2.5 2.7 % - 1.1 -4.3 3 1.3 -5 3
Water insoluble cell walls 15.2 16.6 % -
Starch 0.8 0.9 % - 1 1
Starch, enzymatic method 0.8 0.9 % -
Total sugars 0 0 % -
Gross energy (kcal) 5660 6170 kcal/kg - 560 5040 -6210 7 470 5690 -7030 7
Gross energy (MJ) 23.7 25.8 MJ/kg - 2.4 21.1 -26 7 2 23.8 -29.4 7
Mineral elements
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Calcium 30.3 33 g/kg - 20.5 4.6 -78 12 22.3 1.2 -86.3 18
Phosphorus 6.6 7.2 g/kg - 2.5 4.2 -13.8 14 2.7 4 -15 20
Phytate phosphorus 0 0 g/kg 0 % P
Magnesium 2.9 3.2 g/kg - 0.8 2 -4.4 11 0.8 2.1 -4.6 17
Potassium 7 7.6 g/kg - 1.8 5.7 -10.3 11 2 5.9 -12.2 17
Sodium 0.91 0.99 g/kg - 0.27 0.6 -1.36 11 0.28 0.6 -1.41 17
Chlorine 1.4 1.5 g/kg -
Sulfur 1.6 1.7 g/kg - 1.2 0.1 -3 11
Dietary cation-anion difference 81 88 mEq/kg -
Electrolyte balance 179 195 mEq/kg -
Manganese 186 203 mg/kg - 159 64 -227 10 172 20 -730 16
Zinc 93 101 mg/kg - 66 49 -99 10 71 50 -271 16
Copper 11 12 mg/kg - 8 6 -34 13
Iron 375 409 mg/kg - 413 64 -1485 9 449 74 -1568 15
Cobalt 0.5 0.6 mg/kg - 1
Molybdenum 0.7 0.7 mg/kg - 1 0.6 -0.9 2
Fatty acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
C6 + C8 + C10 fatty acids 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C12:0 lauric acid 122 133 g/kg 46.9 % FA 12.4 23.6-60.9 8
C14:0 myristic acid 18.1 19.7 g/kg 6.9 % FA 1.2 5.1-9.5 8
C16:0 palmitic acid 32.8 35.8 g/kg 12.6 % FA 4.1 8.7-19.8 8
C16:1 palmitoleic acid 11.8 12.8 g/kg 4.5 % FA 2.3 2-7.6 8
C18:0 stearic acid 6 6.5 g/kg 2.3 % FA 1.8 1-6.5 8
C18:1 oleic acid 32.3 35.2 g/kg 12.4 % FA 5.8 6-22.7 8
C18:2 linoleic acid 19.7 21.5 g/kg 7.5 % FA 3.1 3.7-12.2 8
C18:3 linolenic acid 2.8 3 g/kg 1.1 % FA 0.3 0.7-1.4 5
C18:4 stearidonic acid 0.8 0.9 g/kg 0.3 % FA 0.4 0-0.9 7
C20:0 arachidic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA 1
C20:1 eicosenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA 1
C20:4 arachidonic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA 1
C20:5 eicosapentaenoic acid 1.3 1.4 g/kg 0.5 % FA 1.2 0-3.5 8
C22:0 behenic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA 1
C22:1 erucic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA 1
C22:5 docosapentaenoic acid 0.2 0.2 g/kg 0.09 % FA 0-0.4 4
C22:6 docosahexaenoic acid 0.6 0.6 g/kg 0.2 % FA 0.6 0-1.7 8
C24:0 lignoceric acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA 1
Fatty acids 26.1 28.4 % 80 % fat
Ruminants
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
UFL INRA 2018 1.57 1.72 per kg -
UFV INRA 2018 1.6 1.75 per kg -
PDIA INRA 2018 119 130 g/kg -
PDI INRA 2018 162 177 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance INRA 2018 148 161 g/kg -
Fill Unit ruminants INRA 2018 0.197 0.215 per kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 4110 4480 kcal/kg -
NE lactation ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 2770 3020 kcal/kg -
NE meat production ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 2820 3080 kcal/kg -
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2018 - 83.6 %
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2018 - 86.8 %
N degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 61 %
Starch degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 0 %
DM degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 74 %
Lysine ruminants INRA 2018 - 7.1 % PDI
Threonine ruminants INRA 2018 - 4.8 % PDI
Methionine ruminants INRA 2018 - 2 % PDI
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2018 - 4.9 % PDI
Valine ruminants INRA 2018 - 6.3 % PDI
Leucine ruminants INRA 2018 - 8.6 % PDI
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2018 - 4.8 % PDI
Histidine ruminants INRA 2018 - 3 % PDI
Arginine ruminants INRA 2018 - 5.1 % PDI
UFL FL1 INRA 2018 1.61 1.76 per kg -
UFV FL1 INRA 2018 1.65 1.8 per kg -
PDIA FL1 INRA 2018 114 125 g/kg -
PDI FL1 INRA 2018 159 173 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance FL1 INRA 2018 152 166 g/kg -
UFL FL4 INRA 2018 1.5 1.64 per kg -
UFV FL4 INRA 2018 1.51 1.65 per kg -
PDIA FL4 INRA 2018 127 138 g/kg -
PDI FL4 INRA 2018 169 184 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance FL4 INRA 2018 140 152 g/kg -
UFL INRA 2007 1.41 1.53 per kg -
UFV INRA 2007 1.39 1.51 per kg -
PDIA INRA 2007 136 148 g/kg -
PDIN INRA 2007 255 278 g/kg -
PDIE INRA 2007 155 169 g/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (kcal) 3800 4150 kcal/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (MJ) 15.9 17.4 MJ/kg -
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2007 - 85 %
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2007 - 88.2 %
N digestibility ruminants - 78.7 %
N digestibility, intestinal, ruminants - 80 % 7.9 59.2-82.4 7
NDF digestibility ruminants - 0 %
N degradability ruminants (k=0.06) - 59 % 39-70 2
Immediately degradable N (a) - 2 % 0.9-2 2
Potentially degradable N (b) - 66 % 59-73 2
Degradation rate of particles N (c) - 0.43 h-1 0.11-0.75 2
Starch degradability, ruminants (k=0.06) - 0 %
DM degradability ruminants (k=0.06) - 73 % 54-79 2
Immediately degradable DM (a) - 5 % 4-6 2
Potentially degradable DM (b) - 76 % 72-80 2
Degradation rate of particles DM (c) - 0.555 h-1 0.12-0.99 2
Fatty acids digestibility ruminants - 78.5 %
Absorbable P ruminants 5.9 6.5 g/kg 90 % P
Absorbable Ca ruminants 16.7 18.2 g/kg 55 % Ca
Lysine ruminants INRA 2007 - 6.8 % PDIE
Threonine ruminants INRA 2007 - 4.8 % PDIE
Methionine ruminants INRA 2007 - 1.8 % PDIE
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2007 - 5 % PDIE
Valine ruminants INRA 2007 - 6.3 % PDIE
Leucine ruminants INRA 2007 - 8.3 % PDIE
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2007 - 4.6 % PDIE
Histidine ruminants INRA 2007 - 2.8 % PDIE
Arginine ruminants INRA 2007 - 4.9 % PDIE
VEM CVB 2018 1405 1532 per kg -
VEVI CVB 2018 1516 1653 per kg -
DVE CVB 1991 143 156 g/kg -
OEB CVB 1991 179 195 g/kg -
DVLYS CVB 1991 3 3.3 g/kg -
DVMET CVB 1991 1 1.1 g/kg -
TDN 1x ruminants NRC 2001 92.9 101 % -
DE 1x ruminants NRC 2001 4.73 5.16 Mcal/kg -
NE Lactation 3x ruminants NRC 2001 2.91 3.17 Mcal/kg -
NE Lactation 4x ruminants NRC 2001 2.76 3.01 Mcal/kg -
NE Maintenance 3x ruminants NRC 2001 2.75 3 Mcal/kg -
NE Gain 3x ruminants NRC 2001 1.99 2.16 Mcal/kg -
Rumen Undegradable Protein (diet 25% concentrate) NRC 2001 - 40 %
Rumen Undegradable Protein (diet 50% concentrate) NRC 2001 - 42 %
EN Lactation ruminants GfE 9.9 10.8 MJ/kg -
nxP ruminants GfE 304 331 g/kg -
RNB ruminants GfE 12 13 g/kg -
Pigs
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE growing pig (kcal) 4420 4810 kcal/kg - 1 1
ME growing pig (kcal) 4180 4550 kcal/kg -
NE growing pig (kcal) 3200 3490 kcal/kg -
DE adult pig (kcal) 4420 4810 kcal/kg -
ME adult pig (kcal) 4160 4540 kcal/kg -
NE adult pig (kcal) 3180 3470 kcal/kg -
DE growing pig (MJ) 18.5 20.2 MJ/kg -
ME growing pig (MJ) 17.5 19.1 MJ/kg -
NE growing pig (MJ) 13.4 14.6 MJ/kg -
DE adult pig (MJ) 18.5 20.2 MJ/kg -
ME adult pig (MJ) 17.4 19 MJ/kg -
NE adult pig (MJ) 13.3 14.5 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility growing pig - 78 % 1
Energy digestibility adult pig - 78 %
OM digestibility growing pig - 80 %
OM digestibility adult pig - 80 %
N digestibility growing pig - 85 %
N digestibility adult pig - 85 %
Crude fat digestibility pig - 79.1 %
Digestible P pig (no phytase) 5.3 5.7 g/kg 80 %
Digestible P pig (with phytase) 5.3 5.7 g/kg 80 %
Poultry
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
AMEn cockerel (kcal) 4740 5170 kcal/kg - 3480 -5820 2 4710 -6130 2
AMEn broiler (kcal) 4400 4800 kcal/kg -
AMEn cockerel (MJ) 19.8 21.6 MJ/kg -
AMEn broiler (MJ) 18.4 20.1 MJ/kg -
Available P cockerel 5.6 6.1 g/kg 85 % P
Available P broiler 5.6 6.1 g/kg 85 % P
Rabbits
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE rabbit (kcal) 4550 4960 kcal/kg -
ME rabbit (kcal) 4170 4550 kcal/kg -
DE rabbit (MJ) 19 20.8 MJ/kg -
ME rabbit (MJ) 17.5 19 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility rabbit - 80.3 %
N digestibility rabbit - 81.5 %
Fish
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE salmonids (kcal) 4910 5350 kcal/kg - 4730 -5800 4 4930 -6170 4
DE salmonids (MJ) 20.5 22.4 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility, salmonids - 86.7 % 78-95.9 4
N digestibility salmonids - 90.8 % 76.7-100 4
Digestible P salmonids 4.4 4.8 g/kg 67 % 3.6 -9.5 4 3.8 -9.9 4 49-89 4
Amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine 21.8 23.8 g/kg 5.8 g/16g N 3.6 14.1 -31 11 3.6 14.7 -33.7 17 0.8 4.2-8 19
Threonine 14.5 15.9 g/kg 3.9 g/16g N 1.5 12.5 -16.3 10 1.3 14.1 -17.8 16 0.5 2.9-4.8 18
Methionine 6.8 7.4 g/kg 1.8 g/16g N 1.4 3 -8.7 11 1.4 3.2 -9.1 17 0.4 0.9-2.5 19
Cystine 2.4 2.6 g/kg 0.6 g/16g N 0.4 2 -3.3 10 0.1 0.5-0.9 10
Methionine + cystine 9.2 10 g/kg 2.4 g/16g N 3.6 8.5 -21.9 5 3.9 9.2 -22.9 11 1.1 2.2-6.2 11
Tryptophan 5.4 5.9 g/kg 1.4 g/16g N 0.6 0.5 5.4 -6.7 5 0.1 1.3-1.6 5
Isoleucine 15.8 17.2 g/kg 4.2 g/16g N 2.3 11.3 -18.6 11 2.2 11.8 -20.3 17 0.6 3.3-5.6 19
Valine 22.6 24.6 g/kg 6 g/16g N 3.6 18 -31.4 11 3.6 18.8 -34.1 17 1.2 5.1-9.1 19
Leucine 26.3 28.7 g/kg 7 g/16g N 3.1 23 -32.5 11 2.8 24 -35.3 16 0.7 6-8.4 18
Phenylalanine 15.3 16.7 g/kg 4 g/16g N 2.4 13.6 -20.3 8 2.4 13.4 -22 14 0.6 3.4-5.6 16
Tyrosine 21.4 23.3 g/kg 5.7 g/16g N 4.5 12.4 -28.2 10 4.7 12.9 -30.8 12 1 3.6-7.7 14
Phenylalanine + tyrosine 36.7 40 g/kg 9.7 g/16g N 7.5 26 -46.5 7 7.8 27.1 -50.8 9 1.6 7.6-13.1 11
Histidine 11.7 12.8 g/kg 3.1 g/16g N 1.6 10.7 -14.7 9 1.5 9.6 -15.3 15 0.4 2.2-3.6 17
Arginine 18.7 20.4 g/kg 5 g/16g N 2.2 17 -24.3 11 2.1 17.7 -26.5 17 0.5 4-6.1 19
Alanine 24.2 26.4 g/kg 6.4 g/16g N 3.8 20.4 -34 11 3.8 21.7 -36.9 17 1.1 5.1-8.8 19
Aspartic acid 34.1 37.2 g/kg 9 g/16g N 4.7 30.8 -42 11 4.5 30.4 -45.6 17 1.4 7-12.5 19
Glutamic acid 39.2 42.8 g/kg 10.4 g/16g N 4.1 34.6 -47.8 11 3.5 37.8 -49.8 17 1.6 8.2-14.1 19
Glycine 20.5 22.3 g/kg 5.4 g/16g N 3.3 17.9 -26.5 11 3.3 18.7 -28.9 17 0.6 4.5-6.8 19
Serine 15.1 16.4 g/kg 4 g/16g N 1.4 14.3 -17.6 10 1.2 14.7 -18.8 16 0.5 3.4-5 18
Proline 21.3 23.2 g/kg 5.6 g/16g N 3 19.3 -30 10 2.9 20.5 -32.6 16 0.8 4.8-7.7 16
Pigs, amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine, ileal standardised, pig 18.9 20.6 g/kg 87 % 1 1 1
Threonine, ileal standardised, pig 12.7 13.8 g/kg 87 % 1 1 1
Methionine, ileal standardised, pig 6.2 6.7 g/kg 90 % 1 1 1
Cystine, ileal standardised, pig 2 2.2 g/kg 86 % 1 1 1
Methionine + cystine, ileal standardised, pig 8.2 8.9 g/kg 89 %
Tryptophan, ileal standardised, pig 4.3 4.7 g/kg 80 %
Isoleucine, ileal standardised, pig 13.8 15 g/kg 87 % 1 1 1
Valine, ileal standardised, pig 18.8 20.5 g/kg 83 % 1 1 1
Leucine, ileal standardised, pig 23 25 g/kg 87 % 1 1 1
Phenylalanine, ileal standardised, pig 14.6 15.9 g/kg 95 % 1 1 1
Tyrosine, ileal standardised, pig 18.1 19.7 g/kg 84 %
Phenylananine + tyrosine, ileal standardised, pig 32.6 35.6 g/kg 89 %
Histidine, ileal standardised, pig 9.5 10.3 g/kg 81 % 1 1 1
Arginine, ileal standardised, pig 17.4 18.9 g/kg 93 % 1 1 1
Alanine, ileal standardised, pig 20.7 22.6 g/kg 86 % 1 1 1
Aspartic acid, ileal standardised, pig 30 32.7 g/kg 88 % 1 1 1
Glutamic acid, ileal standardised, pig 34.3 37.4 g/kg 88 % 1 1 1
Glycine, ileal standardised, pig 16.7 18.2 g/kg 81 % 1 1 1
Serine, ileal standardised, pig 12.9 14.1 g/kg 86 % 1 1 1
Proline, ileal standardised, pig 21.3 23.2 g/kg 100 % 1 1 1
Poultry, amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine, ileal standardized, poultry 18.8 20.5 g/kg 86 % 1
Threonine, ileal standardized, poultry 12.4 13.6 g/kg 86 % 1
Methionine, ileal standardized, poultry 6 6.6 g/kg 89 % 1
Cystine, ileal standardized, poultry 1.7 1.9 g/kg 73 % 1
Methionine + cystine, ileal standardized, poultry 7.8 8.5 g/kg 85 %
Tryptophan, ileal standardized, poultry 4.3 4.7 g/kg 80 %
Isoleucine, ileal standardized, poultry 14.1 15.4 g/kg 90 % 1
Valine, ileal standardized, poultry 20 21.8 g/kg 89 % 1
Leucine, ileal standardized, poultry 23.4 25.5 g/kg 89 % 1
Phenylalanine, ileal standardized, poultry 13.7 14.9 g/kg 90 % 1
Tyrosine, ileal standardized, poultry 19 20.7 g/kg 89 % 1
Phenylalanine + tyrosine, ileal standardized, poultry 32.7 35.7 g/kg 89 %
Histidine, ileal standardized, poultry 7.1 7.8 g/kg 61 % 1
Arginine, ileal standardized, poultry 17.2 18.8 g/kg 92 % 1
Alanine, ileal standardized, poultry 21.4 23.4 g/kg 89 % 1
Aspartic acid, ileal standardized, poultry 27.6 30.1 g/kg 81 % 1
Glutamic acid, ileal standardized, poultry 34.6 37.8 g/kg 88 % 1
Glycine, ileal standardized, poultry 16 17.5 g/kg 78 % 1
Serine, ileal standardized, poultry 13.2 14.4 g/kg 87 % 1
Proline, ileal standardized, poultry 19.2 20.9 g/kg 90 % 1
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