Rumen protein balance FL4 INRA 2018

Difference between intake protein and protein in the duodenum, not including the NH3 fraction of the latter, according to the INRA 2018 system. Calculated for a feeding level = 4 (DM intake in % liveweight) and a percentage of concentrates in the diet of 40%.

Values

Feed Perimeter As fed SD Range On DM SD Range Unit Other SD Range Unit Count Count Count
Alfalfa protein concentrate 40 43 g/kg -
Alfalfa, dehydrated, protein 16-18% dry matter 6 7 g/kg -
Alfalfa, dehydrated, protein 17-19% dry matter 11 12 g/kg -
Alfalfa, dehydrated, protein 19-22% dry matter 21 23 g/kg -
Alfalfa, dehydrated, protein 22-25% dry matter 35 39 g/kg -
Alfalfa, dehydrated, protein < 16% dry matter -1 -2 g/kg -
Alfalfa, dehydrated, protein > 25% dry matter 53 58 g/kg -
Ammonium ferric citrate 0 0 g/kg -
Ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Apple pomace, dried -53 -58 g/kg -
Bakery byproduct -17 -19 g/kg -
Bananas, immature, dried -65 -72 g/kg -
Barley -24 -27 g/kg -
Barley distillers grains, dried 30 32 g/kg -
Barley distillers grains, whisky production, fresh 0.3 1 g/kg -
Barley rootlets, dried 48 54 g/kg -
Beet pulp, dried -56 -62 g/kg -
Beet pulp, pressed -14 -59 g/kg -
Biscuit byproduct -30 -33 g/kg -
Black soldier fly larvae, fat < 20%, dried 220 240 g/kg -
Black soldier fly larvae, fat > 20%, dried 140 152 g/kg -
Blood meal 149 159 g/kg -
Brewers grains, dried 15 16 g/kg -
Brewers yeast, dried 241 260 g/kg -
Buckwheat hulls -37 -42 g/kg -
Ca Al Fe phosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Calcium carbonate 0 0 g/kg -
Calcium chloride anhydrous 0 0 g/kg -
Calcium chloride dihydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Calcium iodate anhydrous 0 0 g/kg -
Calcium iodate hexahydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Calcium iodide 0 0 g/kg -
Calcium magnesium phosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Calcium selenite 0 0 g/kg -
Calcium sulfate anhydrous 0 0 g/kg -
Calcium sulfate dihydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Camelina oil meal, oil > 5% 134 147 g/kg -
Canola meal, oil < 5% 123 136 g/kg -
Carob pod meal -56 -65 g/kg -
Cassava pulp, dried -60 -67 g/kg -
Cassava, starch 66-70% -74 -84 g/kg -
Cassava, starch 70-74% -75 -86 g/kg -
Cereal offal, crude fibre 5-14% -8 -9 g/kg -
Cereal offal, crude fibre > 14% -6 -7 g/kg -
Chickpea, kabuli type 49 56 g/kg -
Chicory pulp, dehydrated -57 -64 g/kg -
Citrus pulp, dried -57 -63 g/kg -
Citrus pulp, fresh -12 -70 g/kg -
Cobalt carbonate FG 0 0 g/kg -
Cobalt glucoheptonate 0 0 g/kg -
Cobalt oxide FG 0 0 g/kg -
Cobalt selenite 0 0 g/kg -
Cobalt sulfate heptahydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Cocoa hulls 13 15 g/kg -
Cocoa meal, oil < 5% 109 123 g/kg -
Cod liver oil 0 0 g/kg -
Common bean 59 67 g/kg -
Common vetch 69 79 g/kg -
Copper acetate 0 0 g/kg -
Copper carbonate 0 0 g/kg -
Copper chloride dihydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Copper chloride tribasic 0 0 g/kg -
Copper citrate 0 0 g/kg -
Copper lysine 0 0 g/kg -
Copper methionine 0 0 g/kg -
Copper oxide 0 0 g/kg -
Copper proteinate 0 0 g/kg -
Copper sulfate 0 0 g/kg -
Copra meal, oil 5-20% 8 9 g/kg -
Copra meal, oil < 5% 11 12 g/kg -
Copra oil 0 0 g/kg -
Corn gluten feed 37 42 g/kg -
Corn gluten meal 75 82 g/kg -
Cottonseed hulls -63 -70 g/kg -
Cottonseed meal, oil 5-20%, crude fibre 15-20% 104 112 g/kg -
Cottonseed meal, oil 5-20%, crude fibre < 15% 147 159 g/kg -
Cottonseed meal, oil < 5%, crude fibre 15-20% 121 134 g/kg -
Cottonseed meal, oil < 5%, crude fibre < 15% 151 166 g/kg -
Cottonseed, whole 55 60 g/kg -
Cottonseed, whole, extruded 16 17 g/kg -
Cowpea seed 81 90 g/kg -
Diammonium phosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Dicalcium phosphate anhydrous 0 0 g/kg -
Dicalcium phosphate dihydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Diiodosalicylic acid 0 0 g/kg -
Disodium phosphate anhydrous 0 0 g/kg -
Disodium phosphate hydrate 0 0 g/kg -
DL-methionine 0 0 g/kg -
Dolomite limestone 0 0 g/kg -
Ethylenediamine dihydroiodide 0 0 g/kg -
Faba bean, coloured flowers 102 118 g/kg -
Faba bean, coloured flowers, extruded 68 78 g/kg -
Faba bean, white flowers 112 130 g/kg -
Feather meal 183 199 g/kg -
Ferric chloride 0 0 g/kg -
Ferric citrate 0 0 g/kg -
Ferric phosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Ferric polyphosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Ferric pyrophosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Ferric sodium pyrophosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Ferrous carbonate 0 0 g/kg -
Ferrous chloride 0 0 g/kg -
Ferrous sulfate monohydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Ferrous sulphate heptahydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Fish meal, protein 62% 208 225 g/kg -
Fish meal, protein 65% 220 239 g/kg -
Fish meal, protein 70% 237 257 g/kg -
Fish oil, anchovy 0 0 g/kg -
Fish oil, capelin 0 0 g/kg -
Fish oil, herring 0 0 g/kg -
Fish oil, menhaden 0 0 g/kg -
Fish oil, rockfish 0 0 g/kg -
Fish oil, salmon 0 0 g/kg -
Fish oil, sardine 0 0 g/kg -
Fish solubles, condensed, defatted 288 299 g/kg -
Fish solubles, condensed, fat 257 269 g/kg -
Fodder beet, raw -11 -70 g/kg -
Grape pomace, dried -43 -47 g/kg -
Grape pulp, dried -45 -50 g/kg -
Grape seeds -16 -18 g/kg -
Grapeseed oil meal -10 -11 g/kg -
Grass, dehydrated -6 -7 g/kg -
Groundnut meal, oil 5-20% 192 209 g/kg -
Groundnut meal, oil < 5%, crude fibre < 9% 226 253 g/kg -
Groundnut meal, oil < 5%, crude fibre > 9% 221 247 g/kg -
Jatropha oil meal, oil < 5%, dehulled, detoxified 156 169 g/kg -
L-arginine 0 0 g/kg -
L-isoleucine 0 0 g/kg -
L-lysine HCl 0 0 g/kg -
L-threonine 0 0 g/kg -
L-tryptophan 0 0 g/kg -
L-valine 0 0 g/kg -
Lard 0 0 g/kg -
Lentils 90 101 g/kg -
Limestone 0 0 g/kg -
Linseed meal, oil < 5% 80 91 g/kg -
Linseed meal, oil > 5% 79 86 g/kg -
Linseed, whole 63 69 g/kg -
Linseed, whole, extruded 14 15 g/kg -
Liquid potato feed -3 -18 g/kg -
Lupin, blue 145 161 g/kg -
Lupin, white 157 178 g/kg -
Lupin, white, extruded 138 156 g/kg -
Magnesium acetate 0 0 g/kg -
Magnesium carbonate RG 0 0 g/kg -
Magnesium citrate 0 0 g/kg -
Magnesium hydroxide 0 0 g/kg -
Magnesium lactate 0 0 g/kg -
Magnesium oxide 0 0 g/kg -
Magnesium oxide, granular 0 0 g/kg -
Magnesium oxide, powder 0 0 g/kg -
Magnesium phosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate RG 0 0 g/kg -
Magnesium sulfate monohydrate RG 0 0 g/kg -
Maize -49 -57 g/kg -
Maize bran -53 -59 g/kg -
Maize bran, starch production -16 -18 g/kg -
Maize distillers grains and solubles, oil < 6 %, dried 39 45 g/kg -
Maize distillers grains with solubles, ethanol production, dried 52 58 g/kg -
Maize flour byproduct, protein 8-18%, oil 14-30% 5 5 g/kg -
Maize flour byproduct, protein 8-18%, oil 5-14% -4 -5 g/kg -
Maize flour byproduct, protein 8-18%, oil <5% 4 5 g/kg -
Maize flour, crude fibre 2-10% -46 -53 g/kg -
Maize flour, crude fibre < 2% -55 -63 g/kg -
Maize germ meal, oil 5-20% 74 77 g/kg -
Maize germ meal, oil < 5% 30 34 g/kg -
Maize germs -5 -5 g/kg -
Maize starch -86 -97 g/kg -
Maize, extruded -64 -74 g/kg -
Maize, flaked -67 -78 g/kg -
Maize, high moisture -24 -35 g/kg -
Manganese carbonate 0 0 g/kg -
Manganese chloride dihydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Manganese chloride tetrahydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Manganese methionine 0 0 g/kg -
Manganese oxide MnO 0 0 g/kg -
Manganese oxide MnO-Mn2O3 0 0 g/kg -
Manganese oxide MnO2 0 0 g/kg -
Manganese proteinate 0 0 g/kg -
Manganese sulfate monohydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Mealworm larvae, dried 192 203 g/kg -
Methionine Hydroxy Analog MHA 0 0 g/kg -
Milk powder, skimmed 179 188 g/kg -
Milk powder, whole 101 105 g/kg -
Millet, pearl -41 -46 g/kg -
Millet, proso -2 -2 g/kg -
Molasses, beet 14 19 g/kg -
Molasses, sugarcane -36 -49 g/kg -
Molybdenum metal 0 0 g/kg -
Molybdenum trioxide 0 0 g/kg -
Monoammonium phosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Monocalcium phosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Monodicalcium phosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Monosodium phosphate anhydrous 0 0 g/kg -
Monosodium phosphate anhydrous FG 0 0 g/kg -
Monosodium phosphate hydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Monosodium phosphate hydrate FG 0 0 g/kg -
Mustard bran 27 30 g/kg -
Oat groats -8 -10 g/kg -
Oat hulls -42 -46 g/kg -
Oats -15 -17 g/kg -
Oats, flaked -16 -18 g/kg -
Olive oil cake, with pits, oil < 5% -21 -24 g/kg -
Olive oil cake, with pits, oil > 5% -29 -33 g/kg -
Olive pulp, oil < 10% -19 -22 g/kg -
Olive pulp, oil > 10% -19 -24 g/kg -
Palm kernel meal, oil 5-20% -21 -23 g/kg -
Palm kernel meal, oil < 5% -18 -19 g/kg -
Palm oil 0 0 g/kg -
Pea 67 77 g/kg -
Pea protein concentrate 503 540 g/kg -
Pea, extruded 42 49 g/kg -
Pentacalcium orthoperiodate 0 0 g/kg -
Phosphate, defluorinated 0 0 g/kg -
Potassium iodide 0 0 g/kg -
Potato protein concentrate 220 240 g/kg -
Potato pulp, dried -55 -63 g/kg -
Potato tuber, dried -26 -29 g/kg -
Poultry fat 0 0 g/kg -
Processed animal proteins, pig 183 192 g/kg -
Processed animal proteins, poultry, protein 45-60% 166 181 g/kg -
Processed animal proteins, poultry, protein 60-70% 211 226 g/kg -
Processed animal proteins, poultry, protein > 70% 271 290 g/kg -
Rapeseed meal, oil 5-20% 110 120 g/kg -
Rapeseed meal, oil < 5% 132 148 g/kg -
Rapeseed oil 0 0 g/kg -
Rapeseed, whole 50 55 g/kg -
Rapeseed, whole, extruded 7 7 g/kg -
Rice bran, oil < 5%, crude fibre 11-20% -5 -6 g/kg -
Rice bran, oil < 5%, crude fibre 5-11% -7 -8 g/kg -
Rice bran, oil < 5%, crude fibre > 20% -41 -44 g/kg -
Rice bran, oil > 5%, crude fibre 11-20% -4 -4 g/kg -
Rice bran, oil > 5%, crude fibre 5-11% 9 10 g/kg -
Rice bran, oil > 5%, crude fibre > 20% -25 -27 g/kg -
Rice distillers grains with solubles, protein 40-50%, dried 136 151 g/kg -
Rice hulls -50 -54 g/kg -
Rice shorts, oil < 5%, crude fibre < 5% -35 -39 g/kg -
Rice shorts, oil > 5%, crude fibre < 5% -3 -3 g/kg -
Rice, brown -22 -25 g/kg -
Rice, paddy -25 -29 g/kg -
Rice, polished, broken -33 -38 g/kg -
Rye -33 -38 g/kg -
Seashells, ground 0 0 g/kg -
Selenium methionine 0 0 g/kg -
Selenium yeast 247 263 g/kg -
Sesame meal, oil > 5% 188 202 g/kg -
Sheanut oil meal, oil > 5% -7 -7 g/kg -
Shrimp meal 55 60 g/kg -
Sodium bicarbonate 0 0 g/kg -
Sodium chloride 0 0 g/kg -
Sodium iodide 0 0 g/kg -
Sodium molybdate dihydrate 0 0 g/kg -
Sodium selenate 0 0 g/kg -
Sodium selenite 0 0 g/kg -
Sodium sulfate 0 0 g/kg -
Sodium-calcium-magnesium phosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Sorghum -44 -50 g/kg -
Soybean hulls -35 -39 g/kg -
Soybean meal, oil 5-20% 165 177 g/kg -
Soybean meal, oil < 5%, 46% protein + oil 167 191 g/kg -
Soybean meal, oil < 5%, 48% protein + oil 183 208 g/kg -
Soybean meal, oil < 5%, 48% protein + oil, extruded 169 192 g/kg -
Soybean meal, oil < 5%, 48% protein + oil, formaldehyde-treated 43 49 g/kg -
Soybean meal, oil < 5%, 50% protein + oil 197 224 g/kg -
Soybean molasses -17 -29 g/kg -
Soybean oil 0 0 g/kg -
Soybean protein concentrate, protein 50-60% 225 243 g/kg -
Soybean protein concentrate, protein 60-70% 290 310 g/kg -
Soybean protein concentrate, protein 70-90% 371 400 g/kg -
Soybean, whole, extruded 76 85 g/kg -
Soybean, whole, flaked 146 163 g/kg -
Soybean, whole, toasted 123 138 g/kg -
Soybean, whole, toasted, flaked and expanded 76 84 g/kg -
Sunflower hulls -25 -28 g/kg -
Sunflower meal, oil 5-20%, dehulled 156 166 g/kg -
Sunflower meal, oil 5-20%, non dehulled 91 99 g/kg -
Sunflower meal, oil < 5%, dehulled 178 196 g/kg -
Sunflower meal, oil < 5%, non dehulled 118 133 g/kg -
Sunflower oil 0 0 g/kg -
Sunflower seed, whole 39 42 g/kg -
Sweet potato, dried -59 -67 g/kg -
Tallow 0 0 g/kg -
Tomato pulp, dehydrated 33 35 g/kg -
Tricalcium phosphate 0 0 g/kg -
Triticale -21 -24 g/kg -
Urea 2427 2440 g/kg -
Vinasse, different origins 319 472 g/kg -
Vinasse, from the production of glutamic acid 366 523 g/kg -
Vinasse, from yeast production, protein 30 % 212 340 g/kg -
Vinasse, from yeast production, protein 40% 304 446 g/kg -
Vinasse, from yeast production, protein 48% 345 489 g/kg -
Wheat bran 23 27 g/kg -
Wheat bran from starch production 22 25 g/kg -
Wheat bran, durum 22 25 g/kg -
Wheat distillers grains, starch < 7%, dried 123 134 g/kg -
Wheat distillers grains, starch > 7%, dried 119 130 g/kg -
Wheat feed flour 4 4 g/kg -
Wheat feed flour, durum 13 14 g/kg -
Wheat flour "Gruau D", durum 25 29 g/kg -
Wheat gluten 129 138 g/kg -
Wheat gluten feed, type 20% starch 28 31 g/kg -
Wheat gluten feed, type 30% starch 11 13 g/kg -
Wheat middlings (average) 26 29 g/kg -
Wheat middlings, durum 27 31 g/kg -
Wheat middlings, starch 20-30% 27 31 g/kg -
Wheat middlings, starch 30-40% 22 25 g/kg -
Wheat middlings, starch < 20% 25 29 g/kg -
Wheat middlings, starch > 40% 20 23 g/kg -
Wheat straw -57 -63 g/kg -
Wheat, durum 9 10 g/kg -
Wheat, soft -15 -18 g/kg -
Whey permeate -64 -66 g/kg -
Whey powder, acid -33 -34 g/kg -
Whey powder, sweet -18 -18 g/kg -
Whey, dehydrated, with added fat 4-15% 15 15 g/kg -
Whey, dried, with added fat 15-30% 7 8 g/kg -
Zinc carbonate FG 0 0 g/kg -
Zinc carbonate RG 0 0 g/kg -
Zinc chloride 0 0 g/kg -
Zinc lysine 0 0 g/kg -
Zinc metal 0 0 g/kg -
Zinc methionine 0 0 g/kg -
Zinc oxide 0 0 g/kg -
Zinc sulfate heptahydrate RG 0 0 g/kg -