Potato pulp, dried

Dried byproduct of the processing (particularly starch manufacture) of potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.).

Values

Main constituents
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Dry matter 86.9 100 % - 1.6 83.6 -93.1 100 2.6
Crude protein 4.7 5.4 % - 0.9 2.6 -6.8 107 1 1.6 -7.9 99
Crude fibre 16.2 18.6 % - 1.7 12.8 -19.6 95 2 14.2 -22.7 83
Crude fat 0.4 0.4 % - 0.3 0.1 -1.1 8 0.3 0.2 -1.3 9
Ash 3 3.5 % - 1.3 2 -11.1 82 1.5 2.2 -12.1 76
Insoluble ash 0.08 0.09 % - 0.07 -0.08 2 1
NDF 24.7 28.4 % - 3.4 20.1 -29.5 4 3.9 23.3 -35.4 8
ADF 18.2 20.9 % - 2.8 13.8 -20.7 4 3.2 16 -25.2 8
Lignin 5.1 5.9 % - 2.8 0.5 -8.5 7 3.2 0.6 -10 11
Water insoluble cell walls 23.9 27.5 % -
Starch 38.5 44.3 % - 6.5 22.1 -51 61 7.4 25.5 -58.6 56
Starch, enzymatic method 29.5 33.9 % - 1 4.6 25.3 -36.3 5
Total sugars 1.6 1.8 % - 2 0.3 -6.3 8 2.3 0.3 -7.3 8
Gross energy (kcal) 3660 4210 kcal/kg - 1
Gross energy (MJ) 15.3 17.6 MJ/kg - 1
Mineral elements
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Calcium 3.5 4 g/kg - 0.7 2.7 -5.3 7 0.8 3 -5.3 6
Phosphorus 1.3 1.4 g/kg - 0.8 0.5 -3 9 0.9 0.6 -3.5 8
Phytate phosphorus 0.1 0.1 g/kg 10 % P
Magnesium 1.4 1.6 g/kg -
Potassium 7.4 8.6 g/kg - 1 1
Sodium 1.3 1.5 g/kg - 1 1
Chlorine 0.5 0.6 g/kg - 1
Sulfur 1 1.2 g/kg -
Dietary cation-anion difference 171 197 mEq/kg -
Electrolyte balance 234 269 mEq/kg -
Manganese 43 50 mg/kg -
Zinc 40 46 mg/kg -
Copper 7 8 mg/kg -
Iron 688 791 mg/kg -
Fatty acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
C6 + C8 + C10 fatty acids 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C12:0 lauric acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C14:0 myristic acid 0.01 0.01 g/kg 0.3 % FA 0.3-0.3 4
C16:0 palmitic acid 0.4 0.4 g/kg 18 % FA 1.1 15.6-20.3 27
C16:1 palmitoleic acid 0.02 0.03 g/kg 1.2 % FA 0.8 0.3-4 27
C18:0 stearic acid 0.1 0.1 g/kg 5.3 % FA 0.6 3.9-6.6 27
C18:1 oleic acid 0.04 0.04 g/kg 1.9 % FA 0.8 0.9-4.8 27
C18:2 linoleic acid 1.2 1.3 g/kg 55.5 % FA 3.7 49.2-60.7 27
C18:3 linolenic acid 0.4 0.4 g/kg 17.4 % FA 2.5 13.4-24 27
C18:4 stearidonic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C20:0 arachidic acid 0.05 0.05 g/kg 2.2 % FA 2-2.3 4
C20:1 eicosenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C20:4 arachidonic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C20:5 eicosapentaenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C22:0 behenic acid 0.01 0.02 g/kg 0.7 % FA 0.5-0.7 4
C22:1 erucic acid 0 0 g/kg 0.2 % FA 0.1-0.3 4
C22:5 docosapentaenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C22:6 docosahexaenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C24:0 lignoceric acid 0.03 0.03 g/kg 1.3 % FA 1.1-1.5 4
Fatty acids 0.2 0.2 % 55 % fat 9 42-77 22
Vitamins and pigments
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Vitamin D 0 0 1000 IU/kg -
Ruminants
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
UFL INRA 2018 0.78 0.89 per kg -
UFV INRA 2018 0.74 0.85 per kg -
PDIA INRA 2018 12 14 g/kg -
PDI INRA 2018 58 67 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance INRA 2018 -54 -62 g/kg -
Fill Unit ruminants INRA 2018 0.236 0.271 per kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 2140 2460 kcal/kg -
NE lactation ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 1360 1570 kcal/kg -
NE meat production ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 1300 1490 kcal/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ) 7.9 9.1 MJ/kg -
NE lactation ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ) 4.9 5.7 MJ/kg -
NE meat production ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ) 4.5 5.2 MJ/kg -
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2018 - 72 %
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2018 - 68.4 %
N degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 65 %
DM degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 62 %
Starch degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 81 %
Lysine ruminants INRA 2018 - 6.8 % PDI
Threonine ruminants INRA 2018 - 5 % PDI
Methionine ruminants INRA 2018 - 2 % PDI
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2018 - 4.6 % PDI
Valine ruminants INRA 2018 - 5.6 % PDI
Leucine ruminants INRA 2018 - 8.2 % PDI
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2018 - 4.6 % PDI
Histidine ruminants INRA 2018 - 1.9 % PDI
Arginine ruminants INRA 2018 - 4.6 % PDI
UFL FL1 INRA 2018 0.79 0.91 per kg -
UFV FL1 INRA 2018 0.76 0.87 per kg -
PDIA FL1 INRA 2018 11 13 g/kg -
PDI FL1 INRA 2018 59 68 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance FL1 INRA 2018 -55 -63 g/kg -
UFL FL4 INRA 2018 0.74 0.85 per kg -
UFV FL4 INRA 2018 0.7 0.8 per kg -
PDIA FL4 INRA 2018 14 17 g/kg -
PDI FL4 INRA 2018 59 68 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance FL4 INRA 2018 -55 -63 g/kg -
UFL INRA 2007 0.66 0.76 per kg -
UFL INRA 2007 0.76 0.88 per kg -
UFV INRA 2007 0.6 0.69 per kg -
UFV INRA 2007 0.72 0.82 per kg -
PDIA INRA 2007 14 16 g/kg -
PDIN INRA 2007 30 35 g/kg -
PDIE INRA 2007 58 67 g/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (kcal) 2130 2450 kcal/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (MJ) 8 9.2 MJ/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (MJ) 8.9 10.3 MJ/kg -
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2007 - 73.3 %
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2007 - 69.8 %
N digestibility ruminants - 41.1 %
N digestibility, intestinal, ruminants - 75 %
NDF digestibility ruminants - 49 %
N degradability ruminants (k=0.06) - 65 %
Starch degradability, ruminants (k=0.06) - 79 %
DM degradability ruminants (k=0.06) - 65 %
Fatty acids digestibility ruminants - 0 %
Absorbable P ruminants 0.9 1 g/kg 70 % P
Absorbable Ca ruminants 1.9 2.2 g/kg 55 % Ca
Lysine ruminants INRA 2007 - 6.7 % PDIE
Threonine ruminants INRA 2007 - 5 % PDIE
Methionine ruminants INRA 2007 - 1.8 % PDIE
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2007 - 4.9 % PDIE
Valine ruminants INRA 2007 - 5.6 % PDIE
Leucine ruminants INRA 2007 - 8.3 % PDIE
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2007 - 4.3 % PDIE
Histidine ruminants INRA 2007 - 1.9 % PDIE
Arginine ruminants INRA 2007 - 4.4 % PDIE
VEM CVB 2018 761 875 per kg -
VEVI CVB 2018 784 902 per kg -
DVE CVB 1991 47 54 g/kg -
OEB CVB 1991 -51 -59 g/kg -
DVLYS CVB 1991 3.3 3.8 g/kg -
DVMET CVB 1991 1.2 1.3 g/kg -
TDN 1x ruminants NRC 2001 62.1 71.5 % -
DE 1x ruminants NRC 2001 2.66 3.06 Mcal/kg -
NE Lactation 3x ruminants NRC 2001 1.3 1.49 Mcal/kg -
NE Lactation 4x ruminants NRC 2001 1.22 1.4 Mcal/kg -
NE Maintenance 3x ruminants NRC 2001 1.41 1.62 Mcal/kg -
NE Gain 3x ruminants NRC 2001 0.88 1.01 Mcal/kg -
EN Lactation ruminants GfE 5.4 6.2 MJ/kg -
nxP ruminants GfE 102 117 g/kg -
RNB ruminants GfE -9 -10 g/kg -
Pigs
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE growing pig (kcal) 2660 3060 kcal/kg -
ME growing pig (kcal) 2570 2960 kcal/kg -
NE growing pig (kcal) 1860 2140 kcal/kg -
DE adult pig (kcal) 2810 3230 kcal/kg -
ME adult pig (kcal) 2670 3070 kcal/kg -
NE adult pig (kcal) 1940 2230 kcal/kg -
DE growing pig (MJ) 11.1 12.8 MJ/kg -
ME growing pig (MJ) 10.8 12.4 MJ/kg -
NE growing pig (MJ) 7.8 9 MJ/kg -
DE adult pig (MJ) 11.7 13.5 MJ/kg -
ME adult pig (MJ) 11.2 12.8 MJ/kg -
NE adult pig (MJ) 8.1 9.3 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility growing pig - 72.7 %
Energy digestibility adult pig - 76.6 %
OM digestibility growing pig - 76.3 %
OM digestibility adult pig - 79.7 %
N digestibility growing pig - 57.2 %
N digestibility adult pig - 75.4 %
Crude fat digestibility pig - 0 %
Digestible P pig (no phytase) 0.8 0.9 g/kg 60 %
Digestible P pig (with phytase) 1.1 1.3 g/kg 90 %
Poultry
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
AMEn cockerel (kcal) 1820 2100 kcal/kg - 1 1
AMEn broiler (kcal) 1820 2090 kcal/kg -
AMEn cockerel (MJ) 7.6 8.8 MJ/kg - 1 1
AMEn broiler (MJ) 7.6 8.8 MJ/kg -
Available P cockerel 0.3 0.4 g/kg 25 % P
Available P broiler 0.3 0.4 g/kg 25 % P
Horses
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
OM digestibility horse - 71 %
Energy digestibility horse - 68.4 %
Horse Forage Unit 0.83 0.95 per kg -
Digestible crude protein horse 6 6 g/kg -
Rabbits
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE rabbit (kcal) 2350 2700 kcal/kg -
ME rabbit (kcal) 2300 2650 kcal/kg -
DE rabbit (MJ) 9.8 11.3 MJ/kg -
ME rabbit (MJ) 9.6 11.1 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility rabbit - 64.1 %
N digestibility rabbit - 61.2 %
Fish
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE salmonids (kcal) 1720 1980 kcal/kg -
DE salmonids (MJ) 7.2 8.3 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility, salmonids - 46.9 %
N digestibility salmonids - 70.8 %
Amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine 0.6 0.7 g/kg 1.2 g/16g N 1 1
Threonine 0.6 0.7 g/kg 1.3 g/16g N 1 1
Methionine 0.2 0.3 g/kg 0.5 g/16g N 1 1
Cystine 0.6 0.7 g/kg 1.3 g/16g N
Methionine + cystine 0.8 1 g/kg 1.8 g/16g N
Tryptophan 0.1 0.2 g/kg 0.3 g/16g N
Isoleucine 0.2 0.2 g/kg 0.5 g/16g N 1 1
Valine 1.2 1.4 g/kg 2.7 g/16g N
Leucine 2 2.3 g/kg 4.3 g/16g N 1 1
Phenylalanine 0.4 0.5 g/kg 0.9 g/16g N 1 1
Tyrosine 1.1 1.2 g/kg 2.3 g/16g N 1 1
Phenylalanine + tyrosine 1.5 1.7 g/kg 3.2 g/16g N 1 1
Histidine 0.5 0.5 g/kg 1 g/16g N 1 1
Arginine 0.8 1 g/kg 1.8 g/16g N 1 1
Alanine 0.9 1.1 g/kg 2 g/16g N 1 1
Aspartic acid 9.1 10.5 g/kg 19.5 g/16g N 1 1
Glutamic acid 9.2 10.6 g/kg 19.8 g/16g N 1 1
Glycine 0.5 0.6 g/kg 1.1 g/16g N 1 1
Serine 0.8 0.9 g/kg 1.6 g/16g N 1 1
Proline 0.3 0.3 g/kg 0.6 g/16g N 1 1
Pigs, amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine, ileal standardised, pig 0.4 0.5 g/kg 74 %
Threonine, ileal standardised, pig 0.4 0.5 g/kg 74 %
Methionine, ileal standardised, pig 0.2 0.2 g/kg 82 %
Cystine, ileal standardised, pig 0.4 0.5 g/kg 71 %
Methionine + cystine, ileal standardised, pig 0.6 0.7 g/kg 74 %
Tryptophan, ileal standardised, pig 0.1 0.1 g/kg 75 %
Isoleucine, ileal standardised, pig 0.2 0.2 g/kg 79 %
Valine, ileal standardised, pig 1 1.1 g/kg 77 %
Leucine, ileal standardised, pig 1.6 1.9 g/kg 81 %
Phenylalanine, ileal standardised, pig 0.3 0.4 g/kg 82 %
Tyrosine, ileal standardised, pig 0.9 1 g/kg 80 %
Phenylananine + tyrosine, ileal standardised, pig 1.2 1.4 g/kg 81 %
Histidine, ileal standardised, pig 0.4 0.4 g/kg 80 %
Arginine, ileal standardised, pig 0.7 0.8 g/kg 87 %
Alanine, ileal standardised, pig 0.7 0.8 g/kg 75 %
Aspartic acid, ileal standardised, pig 7.1 8.1 g/kg 78 %
Glutamic acid, ileal standardised, pig 7.8 8.9 g/kg 84 %
Glycine, ileal standardised, pig 0.4 0.4 g/kg 71 %
Serine, ileal standardised, pig 0.6 0.7 g/kg 77 %
Proline, ileal standardised, pig 0.2 0.2 g/kg 78 %
Poultry, amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.4 0.5 g/kg 77 %
Threonine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.4 0.5 g/kg 73 %
Methionine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.2 0.2 g/kg 82 %
Cystine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.4 0.5 g/kg 70 %
Methionine + cystine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.6 0.7 g/kg 73 %
Tryptophan, ileal standardized, poultry 0.1 0.1 g/kg 76 %
Isoleucine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.2 0.2 g/kg 78 %
Valine, ileal standardized, poultry 1 1.1 g/kg 77 %
Leucine, ileal standardized, poultry 1.6 1.8 g/kg 79 %
Phenylalanine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.3 0.4 g/kg 80 %
Tyrosine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.8 1 g/kg 76 %
Phenylalanine + tyrosine, ileal standardized, poultry 1.1 1.3 g/kg 77 %
Histidine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.3 0.4 g/kg 76 %
Arginine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.7 0.8 g/kg 80 %
Alanine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.7 0.8 g/kg 77 %
Aspartic acid, ileal standardized, poultry 6.7 7.7 g/kg 74 %
Glutamic acid, ileal standardized, poultry 7.5 8.6 g/kg 81 %
Glycine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.4 0.4 g/kg 73 %
Serine, ileal standardized, poultry 0.6 0.7 g/kg 76 %
Proline, ileal standardized, poultry 0.2 0.2 g/kg 78 %
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