Cottonseed, whole

Whole seed of cotton (Gossypium spp.). Other name: full-fat cottonseed.

Values

Main constituents
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Dry matter 92 100 % - 2.1 85.6 -96.4 225 3.2
Crude protein 20.2 22 % - 2.7 13.7 -32 229 2.9 14.8 -34.4 259
Crude fibre 25.4 27.6 % - 3.6 17 -34.2 208 3.9 18.2 -36.9 216
Crude fat 18.2 19.8 % - 2.9 11.3 -23.9 161 3.1 12.3 -26.2 186
Ash 4 4.3 % - 0.4 2.7 -5.3 159 0.4 3 -5.9 194
Insoluble ash 0.1 0.1 % - 0.08 0.02 -0.4 81 0.09 0.02 -0.4 87
NDF 42 45.6 % - 3.7 35.5 -50.2 34 3.9 36.4 -54.8 54
ADF 32.6 35.4 % - 3.5 27.9 -40.5 37 3.7 26.7 -44.7 60
Lignin 9.6 10.5 % - 2.3 6.6 -13.6 30 2.5 7.1 -16.9 50
Water insoluble cell walls 49.5 53.8 % -
Starch 1.9 2.1 % - 0.3 -3.6 2 0.3 -3.9 2
Starch, enzymatic method 0.9 1 % -
Total sugars 1.9 2.1 % - 1.5 -2.4 2 1.6 -2.6 2
Gross energy (kcal) 5230 5680 kcal/kg - 5400 -5880 3
Gross energy (MJ) 21.9 23.8 MJ/kg - 22.6 -24.6 3
Mineral elements
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Calcium 1.4 1.6 g/kg - 0.5 0.7 -3.4 120 0.5 0.6 -3.6 149
Phosphorus 5.3 5.8 g/kg - 1.2 2.9 -7.7 119 1.3 1.1 -8.2 149
Phytate phosphorus 3.7 4 g/kg 70 % P 1
Magnesium 3.2 3.5 g/kg - 0.4 2.1 -4.3 100 0.5 2.1 -4.7 126
Potassium 10.6 11.6 g/kg - 2.1 1.1 -14.5 107 2.2 1.2 -15.6 133
Sodium 0.1 0.11 g/kg - 0.06 0.04 -0.27 9 0.06 0.04 -0.3 32
Chlorine 0.4 0.5 g/kg - 0.2 0.2 0.3 -1 20
Sulfur 2 2.2 g/kg - 1
Dietary cation-anion difference 141 153 mEq/kg -
Electrolyte balance 265 288 mEq/kg -
Manganese 18 20 mg/kg - 7 14 -41 33
Zinc 30 33 mg/kg - 7 26 -55 10 8 24 -58 34
Copper 56 61 mg/kg - 82 5 -237 35
Iron 90 98 mg/kg - 44 46 -183 25
Selenium 0.1 0.1 mg/kg -
Cobalt 0.4 0.4 mg/kg - 1 0.4 -0.4 2
Molybdenum 2 2 mg/kg - 0.2 0.2 2 -2 10
Fatty acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
C6 + C8 + C10 fatty acids 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C12:0 lauric acid 0.2 0.2 g/kg 0.1 % FA
C14:0 myristic acid 1.2 1.3 g/kg 0.8 % FA 0.3 0.5-1.2 9
C16:0 palmitic acid 36.4 39.6 g/kg 22.7 % FA 0.8 21.7-24.2 14
C16:1 palmitoleic acid 0.8 0.9 g/kg 0.5 % FA 0.3 0.3-1 9
C18:0 stearic acid 3.1 3.4 g/kg 1.9 % FA 0.4 1.5-3 14
C18:1 oleic acid 26.8 29.1 g/kg 16.7 % FA 1.5 14.7-20.8 14
C18:2 linoleic acid 91.8 99.8 g/kg 57.3 % FA 3.6 46.1-60 14
C18:3 linolenic acid 1.1 1.2 g/kg 0.7 % FA 1.4 0.05-4.4 9
C18:4 stearidonic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C20:0 arachidic acid 0.5 0.5 g/kg 0.3 % FA
C20:1 eicosenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C20:4 arachidonic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C20:5 eicosapentaenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C22:0 behenic acid 0.3 0.3 g/kg 0.2 % FA
C22:1 erucic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C22:5 docosapentaenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C22:6 docosahexaenoic acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
C24:0 lignoceric acid 0 0 g/kg 0 % FA
Fatty acids 16 17.4 % 88 % fat 2 86-90 10
Vitamins and pigments
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Vitamin D 0 0 1000 IU/kg -
Ruminants
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
UFL INRA 2018 0.96 1.04 per kg -
UFV INRA 2018 0.87 0.95 per kg -
PDIA INRA 2018 45 49 g/kg -
PDI INRA 2018 87 94 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance INRA 2018 61 66 g/kg -
Fill Unit ruminants INRA 2018 0.472 0.513 per kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 2710 2940 kcal/kg -
NE lactation ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 1690 1830 kcal/kg -
NE meat production ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal) 1540 1670 kcal/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ) 11.8 12.9 MJ/kg -
NE lactation ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ) 7.4 8.1 MJ/kg -
NE meat production ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ) 6.9 7.5 MJ/kg -
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2018 - 60.7 %
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2018 - 62 %
N degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 69 %
Starch degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 82 %
DM degradability ruminants INRA 2018 - 37 %
Lysine ruminants INRA 2018 - 6.6 % PDI
Threonine ruminants INRA 2018 - 4.9 % PDI
Methionine ruminants INRA 2018 - 2 % PDI
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2018 - 4.5 % PDI
Valine ruminants INRA 2018 - 5.2 % PDI
Leucine ruminants INRA 2018 - 7.8 % PDI
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2018 - 5.4 % PDI
Histidine ruminants INRA 2018 - 2.9 % PDI
Arginine ruminants INRA 2018 - 6.5 % PDI
UFL FL1 INRA 2018 0.99 1.08 per kg -
UFV FL1 INRA 2018 0.91 0.99 per kg -
PDIA FL1 INRA 2018 42 45 g/kg -
PDI FL1 INRA 2018 85 92 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance FL1 INRA 2018 63 69 g/kg -
UFL FL4 INRA 2018 0.9 0.98 per kg -
UFV FL4 INRA 2018 0.8 0.87 per kg -
PDIA FL4 INRA 2018 50 54 g/kg -
PDI FL4 INRA 2018 91 99 g/kg -
Rumen protein balance FL4 INRA 2018 55 60 g/kg -
UFL INRA 2007 0.95 1.03 per kg - 1 1
UFL INRA 2007 0.9 0.98 per kg -
UFV INRA 2007 0.86 0.93 per kg - 1 1
UFV INRA 2007 0.81 0.88 per kg -
PDIA INRA 2007 46 50 g/kg -
PDIN INRA 2007 125 136 g/kg -
PDIE INRA 2007 75 81 g/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (kcal) 2620 2840 kcal/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (MJ) 11.4 12.4 MJ/kg -
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (MJ) 11 11.9 MJ/kg -
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2007 - 62.1 % 46.7-71 4
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2007 - 63.4 % 1
N digestibility ruminants - 70 %
N digestibility, intestinal, ruminants - 71 %
NDF digestibility ruminants - 64 % 1
N degradability ruminants (k=0.06) - 71 %
Immediately degradable N (a) - 36 % 1
Potentially degradable N (b) - 43 % 1
Degradation rate of particles N (c) - 0.26 h-1 1
Starch degradability, ruminants (k=0.06) - 80 %
DM degradability ruminants (k=0.06) - 37 %
Immediately degradable DM (a) - 25 % 21-30 3
Potentially degradable DM (b) - 48 % 30-53 3
Degradation rate of particles DM (c) - 0.02 h-1
Fatty acids digestibility ruminants - 78 %
Absorbable P ruminants 3.9 4.3 g/kg 74 % P
Absorbable Ca ruminants 0.8 0.9 g/kg 55 % Ca
Lysine ruminants INRA 2007 - 6.5 % PDIE
Threonine ruminants INRA 2007 - 4.9 % PDIE
Methionine ruminants INRA 2007 - 1.8 % PDIE
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2007 - 4.8 % PDIE
Valine ruminants INRA 2007 - 5.2 % PDIE
Leucine ruminants INRA 2007 - 7.6 % PDIE
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2007 - 5.4 % PDIE
Histidine ruminants INRA 2007 - 2.7 % PDIE
Arginine ruminants INRA 2007 - 6.5 % PDIE
VEM CVB 2018 903 982 per kg -
VEVI CVB 2018 884 961 per kg -
DVE CVB 1991 49 54 g/kg -
OEB CVB 1991 92 100 g/kg -
DVLYS CVB 1991 2.1 2.2 g/kg -
DVMET CVB 1991 0.8 0.9 g/kg -
TDN 1x ruminants NRC 2001 72.9 79.3 % -
DE 1x ruminants NRC 2001 3.32 3.61 Mcal/kg -
NE Lactation 3x ruminants NRC 2001 1.83 1.99 Mcal/kg -
NE Lactation 4x ruminants NRC 2001 1.73 1.88 Mcal/kg -
NE Maintenance 3x ruminants NRC 2001 1.84 2 Mcal/kg -
NE Gain 3x ruminants NRC 2001 1.24 1.35 Mcal/kg -
Rumen Undegradable Protein (diet 25% concentrate) NRC 2001 - 28 %
Rumen Undegradable Protein (diet 50% concentrate) NRC 2001 - 31 %
EN Lactation ruminants GfE 6.4 6.9 MJ/kg -
nxP ruminants GfE 170 184 g/kg -
RNB ruminants GfE 5 6 g/kg -
Pigs
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE growing pig (kcal) 3090 3360 kcal/kg -
ME growing pig (kcal) 2940 3200 kcal/kg -
NE growing pig (kcal) 2090 2270 kcal/kg -
DE adult pig (kcal) 3340 3630 kcal/kg -
ME adult pig (kcal) 3130 3400 kcal/kg -
NE adult pig (kcal) 2210 2400 kcal/kg -
DE growing pig (MJ) 12.9 14.1 MJ/kg -
DE growing pig (MJ) 12.9 14.1 MJ/kg -
ME growing pig (MJ) 12.3 13.4 MJ/kg -
ME growing pig (MJ) 12.3 13.4 MJ/kg -
NE growing pig (MJ) 8.7 9.5 MJ/kg -
NE growing pig (MJ) 8.7 9.5 MJ/kg -
DE adult pig (MJ) 14 15.2 MJ/kg -
DE adult pig (MJ) 14 15.2 MJ/kg -
ME adult pig (MJ) 13.1 14.2 MJ/kg -
ME adult pig (MJ) 13.1 14.2 MJ/kg -
NE adult pig (MJ) 9.2 10 MJ/kg -
NE adult pig (MJ) 9.2 10 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility growing pig - 59.1 %
Energy digestibility adult pig - 63.9 %
OM digestibility growing pig - 60.8 %
OM digestibility adult pig - 66.4 %
N digestibility growing pig - 58.7 %
N digestibility adult pig - 66 %
Crude fat digestibility pig - 80 %
Digestible P pig (no phytase) 1.6 1.7 g/kg 30 %
Digestible P pig (with phytase) 2.4 2.6 g/kg 45 %
Poultry
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
AMEn cockerel (kcal) 2420 2630 kcal/kg -
AMEn broiler (kcal) 2230 2420 kcal/kg -
AMEn cockerel (MJ) 10.1 11 MJ/kg -
AMEn broiler (MJ) 9.3 10.1 MJ/kg -
Available P cockerel 1.3 1.4 g/kg 25 % P
Available P broiler 1.3 1.4 g/kg 25 % P
Horses
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
OM digestibility horse - 75.8 %
Energy digestibility horse - 73 %
Horse Forage Unit 1.09 1.19 per kg -
Digestible crude protein horse 142 155 g/kg -
Rabbits
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE rabbit (kcal) 2690 2930 kcal/kg -
ME rabbit (kcal) 2500 2720 kcal/kg -
DE rabbit (MJ) 11.3 12.3 MJ/kg -
DE rabbit (MJ) 11.3 12.3 MJ/kg -
ME rabbit (MJ) 10.5 11.4 MJ/kg -
ME rabbit (MJ) 10.5 11.4 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility rabbit - 51.5 %
N digestibility rabbit - 77.5 %
Fish
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
DE salmonids (kcal) 3280 3560 kcal/kg -
DE salmonids (MJ) 13.7 14.9 MJ/kg -
Energy digestibility, salmonids - 62.7 %
N digestibility salmonids - 84.9 %
Amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine 9.5 10.4 g/kg 4.7 g/16g N
Threonine 7.6 8.3 g/kg 3.8 g/16g N
Methionine 3.6 3.9 g/kg 1.8 g/16g N
Cystine 2.9 3.1 g/kg 1.4 g/16g N
Methionine + cystine 6.4 7 g/kg 3.2 g/16g N
Tryptophan 2.6 2.9 g/kg 1.3 g/16g N
Isoleucine 6.8 7.4 g/kg 3.4 g/16g N
Valine 8.1 8.9 g/kg 4 g/16g N
Leucine 12.1 13.2 g/kg 6 g/16g N
Phenylalanine 10.8 11.7 g/kg 5.3 g/16g N
Tyrosine 6.4 7 g/kg 3.2 g/16g N
Phenylalanine + tyrosine 17.2 18.7 g/kg 8.5 g/16g N
Histidine 7.6 8.2 g/kg 3.7 g/16g N
Arginine 22.2 24.2 g/kg 11 g/16g N
Alanine 7.9 8.6 g/kg 3.9 g/16g N
Aspartic acid 19.7 21.4 g/kg 9.7 g/16g N
Glutamic acid 37.7 41 g/kg 18.7 g/16g N
Glycine 8.9 9.7 g/kg 4.4 g/16g N
Serine 9.4 10.2 g/kg 4.7 g/16g N
Proline 9.1 9.9 g/kg 4.5 g/16g N
Pigs, amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine, ileal standardised, pig 6.1 6.6 g/kg 64 %
Threonine, ileal standardised, pig 5 5.4 g/kg 65 %
Methionine, ileal standardised, pig 2.7 3 g/kg 77 %
Cystine, ileal standardised, pig 1.7 1.9 g/kg 61 %
Methionine + cystine, ileal standardised, pig 4.5 4.9 g/kg 70 %
Tryptophan, ileal standardised, pig 1.7 1.9 g/kg 66 %
Isoleucine, ileal standardised, pig 5 5.4 g/kg 73 %
Valine, ileal standardised, pig 5.7 6.2 g/kg 70 %
Leucine, ileal standardised, pig 9 9.8 g/kg 75 %
Phenylalanine, ileal standardised, pig 8.3 9 g/kg 77 %
Tyrosine, ileal standardised, pig 4.7 5.1 g/kg 74 %
Phenylananine + tyrosine, ileal standardised, pig 13 14.2 g/kg 76 %
Histidine, ileal standardised, pig 5.5 6 g/kg 72 %
Arginine, ileal standardised, pig 18.3 19.9 g/kg 82 %
Alanine, ileal standardised, pig 5.3 5.8 g/kg 67 %
Aspartic acid, ileal standardised, pig 14 15.2 g/kg 71 %
Glutamic acid, ileal standardised, pig 29.9 32.5 g/kg 79 %
Glycine, ileal standardised, pig 5.3 5.7 g/kg 59 %
Serine, ileal standardised, pig 6.5 7.1 g/kg 69 %
Proline, ileal standardised, pig 6.4 6.9 g/kg 70 %
Poultry, amino acids
Parameter As fed On DM Unit Other Unit SD Range Count SD Range Count SD Range Count
Lysine, ileal standardized, poultry 6.7 7.3 g/kg 70 %
Threonine, ileal standardized, poultry 5.1 5.5 g/kg 67 %
Methionine, ileal standardized, poultry 2.7 3 g/kg 77 %
Cystine, ileal standardized, poultry 1.9 2.1 g/kg 66 %
Methionine + cystine, ileal standardized, poultry 4.6 5.1 g/kg 72 %
Tryptophan, ileal standardized, poultry 1.9 2 g/kg 71 %
Isoleucine, ileal standardized, poultry 5.1 5.5 g/kg 74 %
Valine, ileal standardized, poultry 5.8 6.4 g/kg 72 %
Leucine, ileal standardized, poultry 8.8 9.6 g/kg 73 %
Phenylalanine, ileal standardized, poultry 8.1 8.8 g/kg 75 %
Tyrosine, ileal standardized, poultry 4.4 4.8 g/kg 69 %
Phenylalanine + tyrosine, ileal standardized, poultry 12.5 13.6 g/kg 73 %
Histidine, ileal standardized, poultry 5.4 5.8 g/kg 71 %
Arginine, ileal standardized, poultry 16.7 18.1 g/kg 75 %
Alanine, ileal standardized, poultry 5.7 6.2 g/kg 72 %
Aspartic acid, ileal standardized, poultry 13.6 14.7 g/kg 69 %
Glutamic acid, ileal standardized, poultry 28.6 31.1 g/kg 76 %
Glycine, ileal standardized, poultry 6 6.5 g/kg 67 %
Serine, ileal standardized, poultry 6.7 7.2 g/kg 71 %
Proline, ileal standardized, poultry 6.6 7.2 g/kg 73 %
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