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Feed profile
Averages as fed / on DM / other unit
Min/max as fed
Min/max on DM
Min/Max other unit
Choose a feed
- Any -
Alfalfa protein concentrate
Alfalfa, dehydrated, protein 16-18% dry matter
Alfalfa, dehydrated, protein 17-19% dry matter
Alfalfa, dehydrated, protein 19-22% dry matter
Alfalfa, dehydrated, protein 22-25% dry matter
Alfalfa, dehydrated, protein < 16% dry matter
Alfalfa, dehydrated, protein > 25% dry matter
Ammonium ferric citrate
Ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate
Apple pomace, dried
Bakery byproduct
Bananas, immature, dried
Barley
Barley distillers grains, dried
Barley distillers grains, whisky production, fresh
Barley rootlets, dried
Beet pulp, dried
Beet pulp, pressed
Biscuit byproduct
Black soldier fly larvae, fat < 20%, dried
Black soldier fly larvae, fat > 20%, dried
Blood meal
Brewers grains, dried
Brewers yeast, dried
Buckwheat hulls
Ca Al Fe phosphate
Calcium carbonate
Calcium chloride anhydrous
Calcium chloride dihydrate
Calcium iodate anhydrous
Calcium iodate hexahydrate
Calcium iodide
Calcium magnesium phosphate
Calcium selenite
Calcium sulfate anhydrous
Calcium sulfate dihydrate
Camelina oil meal, oil > 5%
Canola meal, oil < 5%
Carob pod meal
Cassava pulp, dried
Cassava, starch 66-70%
Cassava, starch 70-74%
Cereal offal, crude fibre 5-14%
Cereal offal, crude fibre > 14%
Chickpea, kabuli type
Chicory pulp, dehydrated
Citrus pulp, dried
Citrus pulp, fresh
Cobalt carbonate FG
Cobalt glucoheptonate
Cobalt oxide FG
Cobalt selenite
Cobalt sulfate heptahydrate
Cocoa hulls
Cocoa meal, oil < 5%
Cod liver oil
Common bean
Common vetch
Copper acetate
Copper carbonate
Copper chloride dihydrate
Copper chloride tribasic
Copper citrate
Copper lysine
Copper methionine
Copper oxide
Copper proteinate
Copper sulfate
Copra meal, oil 5-20%
Copra meal, oil < 5%
Copra oil
Corn gluten feed
Corn gluten meal
Cottonseed hulls
Cottonseed meal, oil 5-20%, crude fibre 15-20%
Cottonseed meal, oil 5-20%, crude fibre < 15%
Cottonseed meal, oil < 5%, crude fibre 15-20%
Cottonseed meal, oil < 5%, crude fibre < 15%
Cottonseed, whole
Cottonseed, whole, extruded
Cowpea seed
Diammonium phosphate
Dicalcium phosphate anhydrous
Dicalcium phosphate dihydrate
Diiodosalicylic acid
Disodium phosphate anhydrous
Disodium phosphate hydrate
DL-methionine
Dolomite limestone
Ethylenediamine dihydroiodide
Faba bean, coloured flowers
Faba bean, coloured flowers, extruded
Faba bean, white flowers
Feather meal
Ferric chloride
Ferric citrate
Ferric phosphate
Ferric polyphosphate
Ferric pyrophosphate
Ferric sodium pyrophosphate
Ferrous carbonate
Ferrous chloride
Ferrous sulfate monohydrate
Ferrous sulphate heptahydrate
Fish meal, protein 62%
Fish meal, protein 65%
Fish meal, protein 70%
Fish oil, anchovy
Fish oil, capelin
Fish oil, herring
Fish oil, menhaden
Fish oil, rockfish
Fish oil, salmon
Fish oil, sardine
Fish solubles, condensed, defatted
Fish solubles, condensed, fat
Fodder beet, raw
Grape pomace, dried
Grape pulp, dried
Grape seeds
Grapeseed oil meal
Grass, dehydrated
Groundnut meal, oil 5-20%
Groundnut meal, oil < 5%, crude fibre < 9%
Groundnut meal, oil < 5%, crude fibre > 9%
Jatropha oil meal, oil < 5%, dehulled, detoxified
L-arginine
L-isoleucine
L-lysine HCl
L-threonine
L-tryptophan
L-valine
Lard
Lentils
Limestone
Linseed meal, oil < 5%
Linseed meal, oil > 5%
Linseed, whole
Linseed, whole, extruded
Liquid potato feed
Lupin, blue
Lupin, white
Lupin, white, extruded
Magnesium acetate
Magnesium carbonate RG
Magnesium citrate
Magnesium hydroxide
Magnesium lactate
Magnesium oxide
Magnesium oxide, granular
Magnesium oxide, powder
Magnesium phosphate
Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate RG
Magnesium sulfate monohydrate RG
Maize
Maize bran
Maize bran, starch production
Maize distillers grains and solubles, oil < 6 %, dried
Maize distillers grains with solubles, ethanol production, dried
Maize flour byproduct, protein 8-18%, oil 14-30%
Maize flour byproduct, protein 8-18%, oil 5-14%
Maize flour byproduct, protein 8-18%, oil
Maize flour, crude fibre 2-10%
Maize flour, crude fibre < 2%
Maize germ meal, oil 5-20%
Maize germ meal, oil < 5%
Maize germs
Maize starch
Maize, extruded
Maize, flaked
Maize, high moisture
Manganese carbonate
Manganese chloride dihydrate
Manganese chloride tetrahydrate
Manganese methionine
Manganese oxide MnO
Manganese oxide MnO-Mn2O3
Manganese oxide MnO2
Manganese proteinate
Manganese sulfate monohydrate
Mealworm larvae, dried
Methionine Hydroxy Analog MHA
Milk powder, skimmed
Milk powder, whole
Millet, pearl
Millet, proso
Molasses, beet
Molasses, sugarcane
Molybdenum metal
Molybdenum trioxide
Monoammonium phosphate
Monocalcium phosphate
Monodicalcium phosphate
Monosodium phosphate anhydrous
Monosodium phosphate anhydrous FG
Monosodium phosphate hydrate
Monosodium phosphate hydrate FG
Mustard bran
Oat groats
Oat hulls
Oats
Oats, flaked
Olive oil cake, with pits, oil < 5%
Olive oil cake, with pits, oil > 5%
Olive pulp, oil < 10%
Olive pulp, oil > 10%
Palm kernel meal, oil 5-20%
Palm kernel meal, oil < 5%
Palm oil
Pea
Pea protein concentrate
Pea, extruded
Pentacalcium orthoperiodate
Phosphate, defluorinated
Potassium iodide
Potato protein concentrate
Potato pulp, dried
Potato tuber, dried
Poultry fat
Processed animal proteins, pig
Processed animal proteins, poultry, protein 45-60%
Processed animal proteins, poultry, protein 60-70%
Processed animal proteins, poultry, protein > 70%
Rapeseed meal, oil 5-20%
Rapeseed meal, oil < 5%
Rapeseed oil
Rapeseed, whole
Rapeseed, whole, extruded
Rice bran, oil < 5%, crude fibre 11-20%
Rice bran, oil < 5%, crude fibre 5-11%
Rice bran, oil < 5%, crude fibre > 20%
Rice bran, oil > 5%, crude fibre 11-20%
Rice bran, oil > 5%, crude fibre 5-11%
Rice bran, oil > 5%, crude fibre > 20%
Rice distillers grains with solubles, protein 40-50%, dried
Rice hulls
Rice shorts, oil < 5%, crude fibre < 5%
Rice shorts, oil > 5%, crude fibre < 5%
Rice, brown
Rice, paddy
Rice, polished, broken
Rye
Seashells, ground
Selenium methionine
Selenium yeast
Sesame meal, oil > 5%
Sheanut oil meal, oil > 5%
Shrimp meal
Sodium bicarbonate
Sodium chloride
Sodium iodide
Sodium molybdate dihydrate
Sodium selenate
Sodium selenite
Sodium sulfate
Sodium-calcium-magnesium phosphate
Sorghum
Soybean hulls
Soybean meal, oil 5-20%
Soybean meal, oil < 5%, 46% protein + oil
Soybean meal, oil < 5%, 48% protein + oil
Soybean meal, oil < 5%, 48% protein + oil, extruded
Soybean meal, oil < 5%, 48% protein + oil, formaldehyde-treated
Soybean meal, oil < 5%, 50% protein + oil
Soybean molasses
Soybean oil
Soybean protein concentrate, protein 50-60%
Soybean protein concentrate, protein 60-70%
Soybean protein concentrate, protein 70-90%
Soybean, whole, extruded
Soybean, whole, flaked
Soybean, whole, toasted
Soybean, whole, toasted, flaked and expanded
Sunflower hulls
Sunflower meal, oil 5-20%, dehulled
Sunflower meal, oil 5-20%, non dehulled
Sunflower meal, oil < 5%, dehulled
Sunflower meal, oil < 5%, non dehulled
Sunflower oil
Sunflower seed, whole
Sweet potato, dried
Tallow
Tomato pulp, dehydrated
Tricalcium phosphate
Triticale
Urea
Vinasse, different origins
Vinasse, from the production of glutamic acid
Vinasse, from yeast production, protein 30 %
Vinasse, from yeast production, protein 40%
Vinasse, from yeast production, protein 48%
Wheat bran
Wheat bran from starch production
Wheat bran, durum
Wheat distillers grains, starch < 7%, dried
Wheat distillers grains, starch > 7%, dried
Wheat feed flour
Wheat feed flour, durum
Wheat flour "Gruau D", durum
Wheat gluten
Wheat gluten feed, type 20% starch
Wheat gluten feed, type 30% starch
Wheat middlings (average)
Wheat middlings, durum
Wheat middlings, starch 20-30%
Wheat middlings, starch 30-40%
Wheat middlings, starch < 20%
Wheat middlings, starch > 40%
Wheat straw
Wheat, durum
Wheat, soft
Whey permeate
Whey powder, acid
Whey powder, sweet
Whey, dehydrated, with added fat 4-15%
Whey, dried, with added fat 15-30%
Zinc carbonate FG
Zinc carbonate RG
Zinc chloride
Zinc lysine
Zinc metal
Zinc methionine
Zinc oxide
Zinc sulfate heptahydrate RG
Parameter
As fed
On DM
Unit
Other
Unit
SD
Range
Count
SD
Range
Count
SD
Range
Count
Dry matter
87.6
100
%
-
1.4
83.8 -96.3
506
2.2
Crude protein
13.3
15.1
%
-
1.9
9.1 -18.3
593
2.2
8.4 -20.5
514
Crude fibre
1
1.1
%
-
0.5
0.1 -2.9
140
0.6
0.1 -3.3
107
Crude fat
2.4
2.7
%
-
0.8
0.6 -4.2
139
0.9
0.7 -4.4
107
Ash
1.5
1.7
%
-
0.6
0.4 -2.7
185
0.6
0.5 -3.1
152
Insoluble ash
0.06
0.07
%
-
0.03 -0.09
2
1
NDF
7.2
8.2
%
-
3.1
4.8 -13.6
7
3.6
5 -15.8
8
ADF
1.5
1.7
%
-
0.9
0.4 -2.6
6
1
0.4 -3.2
7
Lignin
0.4
0.5
%
-
0.1
0.3 -0.7
9
0.1
0.3 -0.8
10
Water insoluble cell walls
6.6
7.5
%
-
1
1.8 -12.7
2
Starch
61.1
69.7
%
-
6.5
44.6 -79.1
548
7.3
51.1 -83.2
463
Starch, enzymatic method
54.8
62.5
%
-
Total sugars
4.9
5.6
%
-
1
1.3 -4.9
10
Gross energy (kcal)
3950
4510
kcal/kg
-
210
3830 -4110
3
230
3870 -4980
16
Gross energy (MJ)
16.6
18.9
MJ/kg
-
0.9
16 -17.2
3
1
16.2 -20.8
16
Calcium
0.7
0.8
g/kg
-
0.4
0.7 -2
7
0.4
0.8 -2.1
8
Phosphorus
3.8
4.4
g/kg
-
1.1
1.6 -4.9
11
1.3
1.8 -5.8
12
Phytate phosphorus
3.1
3.5
g/kg
80
% P
Magnesium
1.6
1.8
g/kg
-
Potassium
5.4
6.2
g/kg
-
1
1
Sodium
0.06
0.07
g/kg
-
0 -0.15
4
0 -0.17
4
Chlorine
0.6
0.7
g/kg
-
1
1
Sulfur
1.5
1.7
g/kg
-
1
Dietary cation-anion difference
34
39
mEq/kg
-
Electrolyte balance
125
143
mEq/kg
-
Manganese
50
57
mg/kg
-
Zinc
40
45
mg/kg
-
Copper
5
6
mg/kg
-
Iron
14
16
mg/kg
-
15 -16
2
Selenium
0.2
0.2
mg/kg
-
Cobalt
0.07
0.08
mg/kg
-
C6 + C8 + C10 fatty acids
0
0
g/kg
0
% FA
C12:0 lauric acid
0.02
0.02
g/kg
0.08
% FA
C14:0 myristic acid
0.03
0.03
g/kg
0.1
% FA
0-0.3
4
C16:0 palmitic acid
3.4
3.9
g/kg
17.8
% FA
0.9
15.5-18.3
9
C16:1 palmitoleic acid
0.08
0.09
g/kg
0.4
% FA
C18:0 stearic acid
0.2
0.2
g/kg
0.8
% FA
0.07
0.7-0.9
8
C18:1 oleic acid
2.9
3.3
g/kg
15.2
% FA
2.7
11.3-20.4
11
C18:2 linoleic acid
10.7
12.2
g/kg
56.4
% FA
C18:3 linolenic acid
1.1
1.3
g/kg
5.9
% FA
1
5.4-8.5
9
C18:4 stearidonic acid
0
0
g/kg
0
% FA
C20:0 arachidic acid
0.04
0.04
g/kg
0.2
% FA
0-1.9
3
C20:1 eicosenoic acid
0.2
0.3
g/kg
1.3
% FA
1
C20:4 arachidonic acid
0
0
g/kg
0
% FA
C20:5 eicosapentaenoic acid
0
0
g/kg
0
% FA
C22:0 behenic acid
0
0
g/kg
0
% FA
C22:1 erucic acid
0.09
0.1
g/kg
0.5
% FA
C22:5 docosapentaenoic acid
0
0
g/kg
0
% FA
C22:6 docosahexaenoic acid
0
0
g/kg
0
% FA
C24:0 lignoceric acid
0
0
g/kg
0
% FA
Fatty acids
1.9
2.2
%
80
% fat
Vitamin A
0
0
1000 IU/kg
-
Vitamin D
0
0
1000 IU/kg
-
Vitamin B1 thiamin
22.7
25.9
mg/kg
-
Vitamin B2 riboflavin
2.2
2.5
mg/kg
-
Vitamin B6 pyridoxine
4.6
5.2
mg/kg
-
Niacin
41.8
47.7
mg/kg
-
Folic acid
0.8
0.9
mg/kg
-
Biotin
0.1
0.1
mg/kg
-
Choline
1528
1743
mg/kg
-
Viscosity, real applied
-
2
mL/g
Phytase activity
3060
3490
IU/kg
-
1
UFL INRA 2018
1.06
1.21
per kg
-
UFV INRA 2018
1.07
1.22
per kg
-
PDIA INRA 2018
30
34
g/kg
-
PDI INRA 2018
80
92
g/kg
-
Rumen protein balance INRA 2018
8
9
g/kg
-
Fill Unit ruminants INRA 2018
0.128
0.147
per kg
-
ME ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal)
2790
3180
kcal/kg
-
NE lactation ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal)
1870
2130
kcal/kg
-
NE meat production ruminants INRA 2018 (kcal)
1880
2150
kcal/kg
-
ME ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ)
12.4
14.2
MJ/kg
-
NE lactation ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ)
8.5
9.6
MJ/kg
-
NE meat production ruminants INRA 2018 (MJ)
8.7
9.9
MJ/kg
-
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2018
-
85.4
%
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2018
-
83.2
%
N degradability ruminants INRA 2018
-
75
%
Starch degradability ruminants INRA 2018
-
84
%
DM degradability ruminants INRA 2018
-
75
%
Lysine ruminants INRA 2018
-
6.6
% PDI
Threonine ruminants INRA 2018
-
4.9
% PDI
Methionine ruminants INRA 2018
-
2
% PDI
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2018
-
4.8
% PDI
Valine ruminants INRA 2018
-
5.5
% PDI
Leucine ruminants INRA 2018
-
8
% PDI
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2018
-
5
% PDI
Histidine ruminants INRA 2018
-
2.3
% PDI
Arginine ruminants INRA 2018
-
5
% PDI
UFL FL1 INRA 2018
1.08
1.23
per kg
-
UFV FL1 INRA 2018
1.09
1.25
per kg
-
PDIA FL1 INRA 2018
26
29
g/kg
-
PDI FL1 INRA 2018
78
89
g/kg
-
Rumen protein balance FL1 INRA 2018
9
11
g/kg
-
UFL FL4 INRA 2018
1.02
1.17
per kg
-
UFV FL4 INRA 2018
1.02
1.17
per kg
-
PDIA FL4 INRA 2018
36
41
g/kg
-
PDI FL4 INRA 2018
85
97
g/kg
-
Rumen protein balance FL4 INRA 2018
4
4
g/kg
-
UFL INRA 2007
1.04
1.19
per kg
-
UFV INRA 2007
1.04
1.19
per kg
-
PDIA INRA 2007
32
36
g/kg
-
PDIN INRA 2007
88
100
g/kg
-
PDIE INRA 2007
93
106
g/kg
-
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (kcal)
2790
3180
kcal/kg
-
ME ruminants INRA 2007 (MJ)
11.7
13.3
MJ/kg
-
OM digestibility ruminants INRA 2007
-
86.8
%
Energy digestibility ruminants INRA 2007
-
84.6
%
N digestibility ruminants
-
71
%
N digestibility, intestinal, ruminants
-
90
%
NDF digestibility ruminants
-
68
%
N degradability ruminants (k=0.06)
-
76
%
Immediately degradable N (a)
-
35
%
32-56
2
Potentially degradable N (b)
-
57
%
39-83
3
Degradation rate of particles N (c)
-
0.155
h-1
0.134-0.182
3
Starch degradability, ruminants (k=0.06)
-
89
%
Immediately degradable starch (a)
-
68
%
Potentially degradable starch (b)
-
27
%
Degradation rate of particles starch (c)
-
0.235
h-1
DM degradability ruminants (k=0.06)
-
80
%
Fatty acids digestibility ruminants
-
69.6
%
Absorbable P ruminants
2.9
3.3
g/kg
75
% P
Absorbable Ca ruminants
0.4
0.4
g/kg
55
% Ca
Lysine ruminants INRA 2007
-
6.8
% PDIE
Threonine ruminants INRA 2007
-
5
% PDIE
Methionine ruminants INRA 2007
-
1.9
% PDIE
Isoleucine ruminants INRA 2007
-
5.1
% PDIE
Valine ruminants INRA 2007
-
5.7
% PDIE
Leucine ruminants INRA 2007
-
8
% PDIE
Phenylalanine ruminants INRA 2007
-
4.9
% PDIE
Histidine ruminants INRA 2007
-
2.2
% PDIE
Arginine ruminants INRA 2007
-
4.9
% PDIE
VEM CVB 2018
1042
1189
per kg
-
VEVI CVB 2018
1140
1301
per kg
-
DVE CVB 1991
83
95
g/kg
-
OEB CVB 1991
3
3
g/kg
-
DVLYS CVB 1991
5
5.7
g/kg
-
DVMET CVB 1991
1.7
2
g/kg
-
TDN 1x ruminants NRC 2001
78
89
%
-
DE 1x ruminants NRC 2001
3.45
3.94
Mcal/kg
-
NE Lactation 3x ruminants NRC 2001
1.81
2.06
Mcal/kg
-
NE Lactation 4x ruminants NRC 2001
1.71
1.95
Mcal/kg
-
NE Maintenance 3x ruminants NRC 2001
1.95
2.22
Mcal/kg
-
NE Gain 3x ruminants NRC 2001
1.34
1.53
Mcal/kg
-
Rumen Undegradable Protein (diet 25% concentrate) NRC 2001
-
22
%
Rumen Undegradable Protein (diet 50% concentrate) NRC 2001
-
26
%
EN Lactation ruminants GfE
7.4
8.4
MJ/kg
-
nxP ruminants GfE
153
174
g/kg
-
RNB ruminants GfE
-3
-4
g/kg
-
DE growing pig (kcal)
3670
4180
kcal/kg
-
1
ME growing pig (kcal)
3550
4060
kcal/kg
-
NE growing pig (kcal)
2740
3130
kcal/kg
-
DE adult pig (kcal)
3700
4220
kcal/kg
-
1
ME adult pig (kcal)
3570
4080
kcal/kg
-
NE adult pig (kcal)
2760
3150
kcal/kg
-
DE growing pig (MJ)
15.3
17.5
MJ/kg
-
1
ME growing pig (MJ)
14.9
17
MJ/kg
-
NE growing pig (MJ)
11.5
13.1
MJ/kg
-
DE adult pig (MJ)
15.5
17.7
MJ/kg
-
1
ME adult pig (MJ)
15
17.1
MJ/kg
-
NE adult pig (MJ)
11.6
13.2
MJ/kg
-
Energy digestibility growing pig
-
92.7
%
Energy digestibility adult pig
-
93.5
%
1
OM digestibility growing pig
-
94.9
%
OM digestibility adult pig
-
95.6
%
1
N digestibility growing pig
-
87.1
%
N digestibility adult pig
-
88.5
%
1
N digestibility ileal standardised pig
-
95.1
%
Crude fat digestibility pig
-
50.1
%
Digestible P pig (no phytase)
1
1.1
g/kg
25
%
Digestible P pig (with phytase)
1.4
1.6
g/kg
38
%
AMEn cockerel (kcal)
3070
3500
kcal/kg
-
AMEn broiler (kcal)
2960
3380
kcal/kg
-
1
AMEn cockerel (MJ)
12.9
14.7
MJ/kg
-
AMEn broiler (MJ)
12.4
14.1
MJ/kg
-
1
Available P cockerel
1
1.1
g/kg
25
% P
Available P broiler
1
1.1
g/kg
25
% P
OM digestibility horse
-
90.4
%
Energy digestibility horse
-
86.8
%
Horse Forage Unit
1.13
1.29
per kg
-
Digestible crude protein horse
104
119
g/kg
-
DE rabbit (kcal)
3300
3760
kcal/kg
-
1
1
ME rabbit (kcal)
3160
3600
kcal/kg
-
DE rabbit (MJ)
13.8
15.7
MJ/kg
-
1
1
ME rabbit (MJ)
13.2
15.1
MJ/kg
-
Energy digestibility rabbit
-
83.3
%
1
N digestibility rabbit
-
78.9
%
1
DE salmonids (kcal)
2120
2420
kcal/kg
-
DE salmonids (MJ)
8.9
10.1
MJ/kg
-
Energy digestibility, salmonids
-
53.7
%
N digestibility salmonids
-
82.8
%
Lysine
5
5.7
g/kg
3.7
g/16g N
0.3
2.8-3.9
7
Threonine
4.1
4.6
g/kg
3.1
g/16g N
0.5
3.7 -4.9
7
0.6
3.8 -5.7
7
0.1
2.8-3.1
7
Methionine
2
2.3
g/kg
1.5
g/16g N
0.4
1.8 -3
7
0.5
1.9 -3.5
7
0.2
1.4-1.9
7
Cystine
2.7
3.1
g/kg
2
g/16g N
0.5
3 -4.3
6
0.1
2-2.3
6
Methionine + cystine
4.7
5.3
g/kg
3.5
g/16g N
0.9
4.9 -7.7
6
Tryptophan
1.6
1.8
g/kg
1.2
g/16g N
1.3 -1.8
3
1.5 -2
3
Isoleucine
4.2
4.8
g/kg
3.2
g/16g N
0.7
3.9 -5.7
5
0.8
4.4 -6.5
5
0.3
3.1-3.8
5
Valine
6
6.8
g/kg
4.5
g/16g N
0.8
4.8 -6.7
5
0.9
5.4 -7.7
5
0.4
3.8-4.7
5
Leucine
8.3
9.5
g/kg
6.3
g/16g N
0.9
7.4 -9.9
5
1
8.4 -11.3
5
0.3
5.9-6.6
5
Phenylalanine
5.4
6.2
g/kg
4.1
g/16g N
0.7
5.1 -6.7
5
0.7
5.7 -7.6
5
0.2
4-4.4
5
Tyrosine
3.8
4.3
g/kg
2.8
g/16g N
1
1
1
Phenylalanine + tyrosine
9.2
10.5
g/kg
6.9
g/16g N
1
1
1
Histidine
3.5
4
g/kg
2.7
g/16g N
3 -3.6
4
3.4 -4.1
4
2.2-2.7
4
Arginine
7.5
8.6
g/kg
5.7
g/16g N
1.2
5.1 -8
5
1.4
5.7 -9.1
5
0.7
4-5.7
5
Alanine
5.6
6.3
g/kg
4.2
g/16g N
0.7
4.1 -5.6
5
0.7
4.6 -6.4
5
Aspartic acid
8
9.1
g/kg
6
g/16g N
7 -8.1
4
8.1 -9.2
4
Glutamic acid
31.4
35.8
g/kg
23.7
g/16g N
Glycine
6.4
7.3
g/kg
4.8
g/16g N
Serine
5.7
6.5
g/kg
4.3
g/16g N
0.7
5.3 -7.1
5
0.8
6.2 -8.1
5
0.2
4.1-4.7
5
Proline
8.8
10.1
g/kg
6.7
g/16g N
1
1
1
Lysine, ileal standardised, pig
4.7
5.3
g/kg
94
%
Threonine, ileal standardised, pig
3.7
4.2
g/kg
92
%
89-92
4
Methionine, ileal standardised, pig
1.9
2.2
g/kg
96
%
Cystine, ileal standardised, pig
2.5
2.9
g/kg
93
%
93-94
4
Methionine + cystine, ileal standardised, pig
4.4
5
g/kg
95
%
Tryptophan, ileal standardised, pig
1.5
1.7
g/kg
92
%
90-93
3
Isoleucine, ileal standardised, pig
4
4.5
g/kg
95
%
Valine, ileal standardised, pig
5.5
6.3
g/kg
93
%
89-93
4
Leucine, ileal standardised, pig
8
9.1
g/kg
96
%
Phenylalanine, ileal standardised, pig
5.3
6
g/kg
97
%
Tyrosine, ileal standardised, pig
3.6
4.1
g/kg
96
%
92-98
4
Phenylananine + tyrosine, ileal standardised, pig
8.9
10.1
g/kg
96
%
94-97
4
Histidine, ileal standardised, pig
3.5
3.9
g/kg
97
%
Arginine, ileal standardised, pig
7.3
8.4
g/kg
97
%
Alanine, ileal standardised, pig
5
5.7
g/kg
89
%
80-91
4
Aspartic acid, ileal standardised, pig
7.3
8.4
g/kg
92
%
87-92
4
Glutamic acid, ileal standardised, pig
30.9
35.2
g/kg
98
%
Glycine, ileal standardised, pig
6
6.8
g/kg
94
%
89-96
4
Serine, ileal standardised, pig
5.4
6.2
g/kg
95
%
Proline, ileal standardised, pig
8.6
9.8
g/kg
97
%
1
Lysine, ileal standardized, poultry
4.1
4.7
g/kg
83
%
Threonine, ileal standardized, poultry
3.4
3.9
g/kg
84
%
Methionine, ileal standardized, poultry
1.8
2
g/kg
90
%
Cystine, ileal standardized, poultry
2.3
2.6
g/kg
86
%
Methionine + cystine, ileal standardized, poultry
4.1
4.6
g/kg
87
%
Tryptophan, ileal standardized, poultry
1.4
1.6
g/kg
88
%
Isoleucine, ileal standardized, poultry
3.8
4.3
g/kg
91
%
Valine, ileal standardized, poultry
5.3
6
g/kg
88
%
Leucine, ileal standardized, poultry
7.5
8.5
g/kg
90
%
Phenylalanine, ileal standardized, poultry
5
5.7
g/kg
92
%
Tyrosine, ileal standardized, poultry
3.3
3.7
g/kg
87
%
Phenylalanine + tyrosine, ileal standardized, poultry
8.2
9.4
g/kg
90
%
Histidine, ileal standardized, poultry
3
3.5
g/kg
86
%
Arginine, ileal standardized, poultry
6.4
7.3
g/kg
85
%
Alanine, ileal standardized, poultry
4.6
5.3
g/kg
83
%
Aspartic acid, ileal standardized, poultry
6.6
7.5
g/kg
82
%
Glutamic acid, ileal standardized, poultry
30.4
34.6
g/kg
97
%
Glycine, ileal standardized, poultry
5.5
6.3
g/kg
87
%
Serine, ileal standardized, poultry
5.2
5.9
g/kg
90
%
Proline, ileal standardized, poultry
8.6
9.8
g/kg
98
%
Origin France, ex factory
Parameter
As fed
On DM
Unit
Other
Unit
SD
Range
Count
SD
Range
Count
SD
Range
Count
Cumulative energy demand (non-renewable: fossil+nuclear)
0.94
1.07
MJ/kg
-
Phosphorus consumption
0.88
1
g P/kg
-
Climate change (ILCD)
105
120
g CO2eq/kg
-
Acidification (ILCD)
0.0026
0.003
mol H+eq/kg
-
Eutrophication (CML baseline)
11.41
13.02
g PO4---eq/kg
-
Land competition (CML non baseline)
0
0
m²yr/kg
-